Day: March 2, 2023

Development and validation of a predictive model for major complications after extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy in patients with ureteral stones: based on a large prospective cohort by Lei Na

The risk factors of complications after SWL are not well characterized. Therefore, based on a large prospective cohort, we aimed to develop and validate a nomogram for predicting major complications after extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (SWL) in patients with ureteral stones. The development cohort included 1522 patients with ureteral stones who underwent SWL between June 2020…

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Safe haven in adolescence: Improving parental reflective functioning and youth attachment and mental health with the Connecting and Reflecting Experience by Amanda Zayde

Attachment security provides a well-documented protective developmental function for children exposed to individual- and community-level trauma, yet the effectiveness of prevention and intervention efforts targeting attachment during adolescence has been relatively underexplored. The Connecting and Reflecting Experience (CARE) program is a transdiagnostic, bi-generational, group-based, mentalizing-focused parenting intervention developed to dismantle the intergenerational transmission of trauma…

COVID-19 Therapeutics: Use, Mechanism of Action, and Toxicity (Vaccines, Monoclonal Antibodies, and Immunotherapeutics) by Michael Chary

SARS-CoV-2 emerged in December 2019 and led to the COVID-19 pandemic. Efforts to develop therapeutics have led to innovations such as mRNA vaccines and oral antivirals. Here we provide a narrative review of the biologic therapeutics used or proposed to treat COVID-19 during the last 3 years. This paper, along with its companion that covers…

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Anti-NET antibodies in antiphospholipid antibody-positive patients: Results from the Antiphospholipid Syndrome Alliance for Clinical Trials and InternatiOnal Networking (APS ACTION) Clinical Database and Repository by Yu Zuo

CONCLUSION: These data reveal high levels of anti-NET antibodies in 45% of aPL-positive patients, where they potentially activate the complement cascade. While anti-NET IgM may especially recognize DNA in NETs, anti-NET IgG species appear more likely to target NET-associated protein antigens. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

An integrative analysis of enhancer of yellow 2 homolog (ENY2) as a molecular biomarker in pan-cancer by Qi Chen

ENY2 (Enhancer of yellow 2 transcription factor) is a transcription nuclear protein and primarily participates in the course of mRNA export and histone deubiquitination to influence gene expression. Current studies have shown that the expression of ENY2 is significantly upregulated in multiple cancers. However, the exact association between ENY2 and pan-cancers has not been fully…

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Goliath induces inflammation in obese mice by linking fatty acid β-oxidation to glycolysis by Shumeng Hao

Obesity is associated with metabolic disorders and chronic inflammation. However, the obesity-associated metabolic contribution to inflammatory induction remains elusive. Here, we show that, compared with lean mice, CD4^(+) T cells from obese mice exhibit elevated basal levels of fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO), which promote T cell glycolysis and thus hyperactivation, leading to enhanced induction of…

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Sub 4 minute superfast single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography as an add-on for problem-solving in planar bone scintigraphy: a time-saving solution for departments without whole-body single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography by Amanda C Isherwood

Whole-body bone scintigraphy remains widely used in nuclear medicine as it is a relatively inexpensive and quick test in which the whole body can be imaged with good sensitivity. However, one downside of the technique is its lack of specificity. The difficulty comes when there is a single ‘hot spot’ which usually requires further anatomical…

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Safe haven in adolescence: Improving parental reflective functioning and youth attachment and mental health with the Connecting and Reflecting Experience by Amanda Zayde

Attachment security provides a well-documented protective developmental function for children exposed to individual- and community-level trauma, yet the effectiveness of prevention and intervention efforts targeting attachment during adolescence has been relatively underexplored. The Connecting and Reflecting Experience (CARE) program is a transdiagnostic, bi-generational, group-based, mentalizing-focused parenting intervention developed to dismantle the intergenerational transmission of trauma…